President : राष्ट्रपति

The Union executive consists of the President, Vice President, Prime minister, Council of Ministers & AGI.
The president is the head of the Indian State / Union executive.

Election of President:

According to the Constitution, the President of India is elected by an electoral college through proportional representation using a Single transferrable Vote.
The electoral college consists of elected members of both houses of Parliament + Elected members of the legislative assemblies of the states + Elected members of legislative assemblies of UT of Delhi & Puducherry.
Since the Resident represents the entire nation, in this election, in aides to maintain a balance between the center and the state within Indian federal System. Value of Vote is calculated as fallowing:

Value of Vote of MLA = Total Population/ Total number of elected members in the state legislative assembly X 1/1000
Value of Vote of MP = Total Value of Votes of all MLA's of all states/ Total no. of elected members of Parliament

In election of Resident, to win a. Candidate has to get the vote at least up to the Quota, which is calculated as -

Qualification:

Nomination of a candidate for election of Resident must be Subscribed by at least 50 electors & 50 as seconders. Every Candidate have to make security deposit of = 15000 in RBI. Security deposit liable to forfeited in case candidate fails to Secure 1/6 of votes palled.
The Oath of President is administered by the CJI & in his absence, the senior most judge of SC available.

Conditions of President’s office:

He should not be a member of either house of State legislature. House of Parliament as a house of state legislature.
He should not hold any office of profit.
President is entitled to a number of privileges & immunities.

He enjoys personal immunity from legal liability for is official acts.
During this team of office, there is Immune from any criminal proceeding, even respect of personal acts.
He cannot be arrested and imprisoned.
However, after giving 2 months’ notice, civil proceedings con be instituted against him.

Vacancy in office of President:

If office vacant by resignation, death or removal, then election to fill vacancy must be held within 6 months.
In case of Vacancy, Vice President acts as president & in absence of VP, CJI or senior most judge act as president.

Impeachment:

President can be removed from office by a process of impeachment for Violation of constitution.
An impeachment is quasi- judicial procedure in the Parliament.
The impeachment charges can be initiated by either House of Parliament.
These charges must be signed by not less than 1/4 of the total members of the house.
14 days prior notice must be given to President before initiating.
After the resolution is passed by majority of 2/3 of total members of that, it is sent to the other house, which investigates the charges.
If other house also sustains charges & pass resolution by 2/3 of majority, the President stands removed.
Nominated member of both the houses of parliament take participation in impeachment.
Elected members + Nominated members of State legislative do not participate.